{"id":2685,"date":"2022-08-11T14:16:05","date_gmt":"2022-08-11T14:16:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/?page_id=2685"},"modified":"2022-08-11T14:17:13","modified_gmt":"2022-08-11T14:17:13","slug":"history-of-the-rakoczi-cellar","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/pl\/history-of-the-rakoczi-cellar\/","title":{"rendered":"Historia piwnicy R\u00e1k\u00f3czi"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

Historia piwnicy R\u00e1k\u00f3czi<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

Vinum Regum \u2013 Rex Vinorum; czyli Wino Kr\u00f3l\u00f3w \u2013 Kr\u00f3l Win! Wywindowane do \u015bwiatowej s\u0142awy przez Ludwika XIV Francuskiego, Kr\u00f3la S\u0142o\u0144ce, to zdanie prawdopodobnie wymawiano setki razy w najs\u0142ynniejszej piwnicy Tokaj-Hegyalja, Piwnicy R\u00e1k\u00f3czi. Przez swoj\u0105 d\u0142ug\u0105 i efektown\u0105 histori\u0119, piwnica oferowa\u0142a najlepsze wina kraju, Tokaji Asz\u00fa, wielu m\u0119skim cz\u0142onkom ksi\u0105\u017c\u0119cego rodu R\u00e1k\u00f3czi oraz w\u0119gierskim kr\u00f3lom, ksi\u0119ciom transylwa\u0144skim i ich wysokiej rangi go\u015bciom.<\/p>

\u00a0<\/p>

Piwnica zosta\u0142a nazwana na cze\u015b\u0107 rodziny R\u00e1k\u00f3czi, na pami\u0105tk\u0119 ich rz\u0105d\u00f3w nad miastem Tokaj w XVII wieku, kiedy to piwnica by\u0142a po raz pierwszy wspomniana na pi\u015bmie. Opisana jako \u201ePa\u0142ac\u201d, zesp\u00f3\u0142 budynk\u00f3w stanowi\u0142 dobrze obronn\u0105 i operacyjn\u0105 jednostk\u0119 ekonomiczn\u0105 i administracyjn\u0105 ograniczon\u0105 przez trzy ulice, idealnie po\u0142o\u017con\u0105 w sercu \u015bredniowiecznego miasta, w bezpo\u015brednim s\u0105siedztwie g\u0142\u00f3wnego placu. Ko\u015bci\u00f3\u0142 arpada\u0144ski, ozdobiony najpierw elementami gotyckimi, a nast\u0119pnie przebudowany w stylu neo-romantycznym w 1910 roku, r\u00f3wnie\u017c znajduje si\u0119 kilka krok\u00f3w od posiad\u0142o\u015bci. Pa\u0142ac, sk\u0142adaj\u0105cy si\u0119 z samej piwnicy i dworu nad ni\u0105, s\u0142u\u017cy\u0142 jako centrum handlu winem w Tokaju w XVI i XVII wieku, co potwierdzaj\u0105 liczne dyplomy i wsp\u00f3\u0142czesne dzie\u0142a sztuki. Dlatego te\u017c s\u0142uszne jest, \u017ce piwnica ma najwi\u0119ksz\u0105 podziemn\u0105 sal\u0119 rycersk\u0105 w Tokaj-Hegyalja. O d\u0142ugo\u015bci trzydziestu metr\u00f3w, szeroko\u015bci dziesi\u0119ciu metr\u00f3w i wysoko\u015bci pi\u0119ciu metr\u00f3w, sala ma wyra\u017anie \u015bredniowieczny charakter. Gdy wkraczamy do \u015brodka, przesz\u0142o\u015b\u0107 zdaje si\u0119 o\u017cywa\u0107, a sklepienia rozbrzmiewaj\u0105 d\u017awi\u0119kami z\u0142otych kielich\u00f3w uniesionych wysoko przez legendarne kr\u00f3l\u00f3w, ksi\u0105\u017c\u0105t i szlachcic\u00f3w.<\/p>

\u00a0<\/p>

Rzeczywi\u015bcie, historia piwnicy i dworu si\u0119ga znacznie wcze\u015bniejszych czas\u00f3w ni\u017c panowanie R\u00e1k\u00f3czi. Poniewa\u017c ko\u015bci\u00f3\u0142 katolicki w pobliskiej okolicy zosta\u0142 zbudowany w XIII wieku, mo\u017cemy rozs\u0105dnie przypuszcza\u0107, \u017ce dw\u00f3r i sama piwnica r\u00f3wnie\u017c powsta\u0142y w czasach \u015bredniowiecznych, zw\u0142aszcza ich starsze, w\u0119\u017csze i g\u0142\u0119bsze korytarze. Na przyk\u0142ad ustalono, \u017ce Maciej Korwin zmobilizowa\u0142 swoje wojsko przeciwko husytom pod Tokajem, a Jan Z\u00e1polya zosta\u0142 og\u0142oszony kr\u00f3lem w tym miejscu \u2014 wydarzenie, kt\u00f3re z pewno\u015bci\u0105 by\u0142o \u015bwi\u0119towane w najwi\u0119kszej piwnicy w Hegyalji, Pa\u0142acu. Co wi\u0119cej, pierwsze nasiona winogron, kt\u00f3re mo\u017cna wiarygodnie datowa\u0107 na XVII wiek, zosta\u0142y tu wykopane w piwnicy. Badania archeologiczne wykaza\u0142y, \u017ce warstwa \u015bredniowieczna i arpadian\u00f3w ma p\u00f3\u0142tora metra grubo\u015bci, co sugeruje, \u017ce obszar piwnicy R\u00e1k\u00f3czi i dworu jest sercem Tokaju przez przynajmniej tysi\u0105c lat, gdzie podejmowane by\u0142y najwa\u017cniejsze sprawy i przechowywane najcenniejsze rzeczy. W Tokaj-Hegyalja nic nie jest wa\u017cniejsze ni\u017c wino i handel winem.<\/p>

\u00a0<\/p>

Z\u0142oty skarb Tokaju by\u0142 chroniony w tej piwnicy przez wieki. Nieliczni szcz\u0119\u015bliwcy, kt\u00f3rzy maj\u0105 zaszczyt skosztowa\u0107 ich wina, z pewno\u015bci\u0105 id\u0105 \u015bladami kr\u00f3l\u00f3w, ksi\u0105\u017c\u0105t i hochszlachetnych, kt\u00f3rzy z pewno\u015bci\u0105 wykrzykn\u0119liby, degustuj\u0105c Tokaji Asz\u00fa, 'To wino kr\u00f3l\u00f3w \u2013 z pewno\u015bci\u0105 kr\u00f3l win!'\u201d (Napisane przez archeologa Mikl\u00f3sa Makoldiego)<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Historia piwnicy R\u00e1k\u00f3czi Vinum Regum \u2013 Rex Vinorum; czyli Wino Kr\u00f3l\u00f3w \u2013 Kr\u00f3l Win! Rzucone na \u015bwiatow\u0105 s\u0142aw\u0119 przez…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2685","page","type-page","status-publish"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nHistory of the R\u00e1k\u00f3czi Cellar - Tokaj<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/pl\/history-of-the-rakoczi-cellar\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pl_PL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"History of the R\u00e1k\u00f3czi Cellar - Tokaj\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"History of the R\u00e1k\u00f3czi Cellar Vinum Regum \u2013 Rex Vinorum; or the Wine of Kings \u2013 the King of Wines! Catapulted to world fame by...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/pl\/history-of-the-rakoczi-cellar\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Tokaj\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-08-11T14:17:13+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tokajhetszolo.com\\\/history-of-the-rakoczi-cellar\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tokajhetszolo.com\\\/history-of-the-rakoczi-cellar\\\/\",\"name\":\"History of the R\u00e1k\u00f3czi Cellar - Tokaj\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tokajhetszolo.com\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2022-08-11T14:16:05+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-08-11T14:17:13+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tokajhetszolo.com\\\/history-of-the-rakoczi-cellar\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"pl-PL\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/tokajhetszolo.com\\\/history-of-the-rakoczi-cellar\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tokajhetszolo.com\\\/history-of-the-rakoczi-cellar\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tokajhetszolo.com\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"History of the R\u00e1k\u00f3czi Cellar\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tokajhetszolo.com\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tokajhetszolo.com\\\/\",\"name\":\"Tokaj\",\"description\":\"A Taste full of Secrets\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tokajhetszolo.com\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tokajhetszolo.com\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"pl-PL\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tokajhetszolo.com\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Tokaj\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tokajhetszolo.com\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"pl-PL\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tokajhetszolo.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tokajhetszolo.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/12\\\/Logo-Hetszolo_Organic_White-2.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tokajhetszolo.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/12\\\/Logo-Hetszolo_Organic_White-2.png\",\"width\":600,\"height\":371,\"caption\":\"Tokaj\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tokajhetszolo.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Historia piwnicy R\u00e1k\u00f3czi - Tokaj","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/pl\/history-of-the-rakoczi-cellar\/","og_locale":"pl_PL","og_type":"article","og_title":"History of the R\u00e1k\u00f3czi Cellar - Tokaj","og_description":"History of the R\u00e1k\u00f3czi Cellar Vinum Regum \u2013 Rex Vinorum; or the Wine of Kings \u2013 the King of Wines! Catapulted to world fame by...","og_url":"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/pl\/history-of-the-rakoczi-cellar\/","og_site_name":"Tokaj","article_modified_time":"2022-08-11T14:17:13+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/history-of-the-rakoczi-cellar\/","url":"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/history-of-the-rakoczi-cellar\/","name":"Historia piwnicy R\u00e1k\u00f3czi - Tokaj","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/#website"},"datePublished":"2022-08-11T14:16:05+00:00","dateModified":"2022-08-11T14:17:13+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/history-of-the-rakoczi-cellar\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"pl-PL","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/history-of-the-rakoczi-cellar\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/history-of-the-rakoczi-cellar\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"History of the R\u00e1k\u00f3czi Cellar"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/","name":"Tokaj","description":"Smak pe\u0142en tajemnic","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"pl-PL"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/#organization","name":"Tokaj","url":"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"pl-PL","@id":"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Logo-Hetszolo_Organic_White-2.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Logo-Hetszolo_Organic_White-2.png","width":600,"height":371,"caption":"Tokaj"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2685","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2685"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2685\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2692,"href":"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2685\/revisions\/2692"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tokajhetszolo.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2685"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}